2015年MBA英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作：英譯漢常用句式(一)

2014-08-20 11:13 | 太奇MBA網(wǎng)

　　太奇MBA老師幫助大家整理了一些MBA聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)英譯漢題型中比較常用的句式，供大家參考。

　　一、描述圖畫(huà)或圖表的常用句型：

　　1. As can be clearly seen from the picture, …. 從這張畫(huà)中可以清楚地看到，…

　　譯：從這張畫(huà)中可以清楚地看到，隨著國(guó)際文化交流的增加，越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)人渴望訪問(wèn)中國(guó)。

　　As can be clearly seen from the picture, with the increase in cultural exchange among countries, an increasing number of foreigners are eager to visit China.

　　2. As is shown above，… 正如上面所示，…

　　譯：正如上面所示，有兩幅漫畫(huà)描述了兩種完全不同的情景。一幅描繪了人們?cè)谂ぷ?，而另一幅暗示了懶惰?dǎo)致失敗。

　　As is shown above, there are two cartoons presenting two quite different situations. One depicts people who are working hard, while the other implies that laziness results in failure.

　　3. What a vivid picture it is! It tells us that… 這是一幅多么生動(dòng)形象的畫(huà)啊!它告訴我們…

　　譯：這是一幅多么生動(dòng)的畫(huà)啊!它告訴我們，愛(ài)就像一盞在黑暗中的油燈, 它照亮了人們的心靈。

　　What a vivid picture it is! It tells us that love is just like an oil lamp in the dark, which lightens people’s hearts.

　　4. According to the statistics given in the table, … 根據(jù)表中所給的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字，…

　　譯：根據(jù)表中所給的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字，最近5年來(lái)旅游者的人數(shù)大大增加，2002年達(dá)到80,000,000人。

　　According to the statistics given in the table, the number of tourists has grown greatly, 80,000,000 people in 2002.

　　5. This chart shows that … 這張示意圖表明，…

　　譯：這張示意圖表明，全世界吸煙者的人數(shù)不斷上升,占總?cè)丝诘?0%。

　　This chart shows that the number of smokers continues to climb (rise), __________ 20 % of the total population.

　　6. It is indicated by the graph that … 這張曲線圖表示，…

　　譯：這張曲線圖表示，某些野生動(dòng)物物種的滅絕(extinction)與世界人口的猛增密切相關(guān)。

　　It is indicated by the graph that the extinction of some species of wild animals __________ the sharp increase of the world’s population.

　　7. It can be seen from the statistics (or picture) that … 從這些統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字(或這張圖畫(huà))中可以看到，…

　　譯：從這些統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字(或這張圖畫(huà))中可以看到，隨著城市中汽車數(shù)量的不斷增加,空氣污染和噪音已經(jīng)成為威脅城市居民生存的主要公害(public hazards)。

　　It can be seen from the statistics (or picture) that with the rapid increase in the number of cars, air pollution and noise have become the main public hazards threatening the survival of city residents.

　　8. It is generally believed (或accepted, thought, held) that … 人們普遍認(rèn)為，…

　　譯：人們普遍認(rèn)為，各國(guó)政府應(yīng)該采取有力措施來(lái)保護(hù)森林資源。

　　It is generally believed that the governments of all countries should __________ to protect forest resources.

　　9. The picture is thought-provoking … 這幅畫(huà)發(fā)人深省，…

　　譯：這幅畫(huà)是發(fā)人深省的，它所說(shuō)明的是我們今天社會(huì)普遍存在的一種現(xiàn)象。

　　The picture is thought-provoking, and what it illustrates is a common phenomenon in our society today.

　　10. What the drawing describes implies that …… 這張圖畫(huà)所描述的內(nèi)容暗示了，…

　　譯：這張圖畫(huà)所描述的內(nèi)容暗示了，我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)得住失敗的考驗(yàn)。

　　What the drawing describes implies that we should __________ (withstand) the test of failure.

　　11. There is a 譯: 表中所給的數(shù)字表明，最近5年來(lái)人民的收入已有顯著增長(zhǎng)。

　　The statistics given in the table indicate that there has been a remarkable increase in people’s incomes in the past 5 years.

　　譯:The number of has been on the in recent years.